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3. Annual indicators of Estonian economy
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07/06/10 |
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1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
Source |
| 1. |
GDP 1 |
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SA |
| 1.1. |
current prices (EEK m) |
43,283.5 |
56,890.8 |
70,122.8 |
78,738.2 |
83,841.9 |
96,380.5 |
109,070.5 |
121,672.7 |
136,421.2 |
151,541.6 |
174,956.2 |
206,996.0 |
244,503.6 |
251,492.8 |
214,827.9 |
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| 1.2. |
real growth (%) |
2.8 |
5.7 |
11.7 |
6.7 |
-0.3 |
10.0 |
7.5 |
7.9 |
7.6 |
7.2 |
9.4 |
10.0 |
7.2 |
-3.6 |
-14.1 |
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| 2. |
Industry |
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SA |
| 2.1. |
Volume index of industrial production (% change comparing to previous year) 2 |
1.9 |
2.9 |
14.6 |
4.1 |
-3.4 |
14.6 |
8.8 |
8.4 |
11.0 |
10.4 |
11.0 |
9.9 |
6.4 |
-5.1 |
-26.1 |
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| 3. |
Investments in fixed assets (at current prices; EEK m) |
8,760.7 |
12,313.2 |
16,466.8 |
19,528.6 |
17,538.6 |
14,427.4 |
20,006.9 |
20,477.6 |
22,082.2 |
22,849.4 |
28,106.3 |
37,140.1 |
39,900.0 |
36,782.1 |
26,829.6 |
SA |
| 4. |
Construction |
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SA |
| 4.1. |
Construction activities of construction enterprises (at current prices; EEK m) 2 |
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17123 |
22126 |
25073 |
30572 |
38680 |
51622 |
61872 |
56588 |
37233 |
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| 4.2. |
Usable floor area of completed dwellings (thousand m2) |
104.9 |
103.5 |
121.6 |
99.3 |
87.1 |
78.9 |
70.7 |
112.7 |
217.0 |
277.1 |
325.6 |
392.0 |
566.7 |
458.4 |
305.0 |
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| 4.3. |
Usable floor area of non-residential buildings (thousand m2) |
131.0 |
201.7 |
201.1 |
413.9 |
303.9 |
324.2 |
309.1 |
400.0 |
639.2 |
952.5 |
743.9 |
896.6 |
920.8 |
1,004.6 |
797.8 |
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| 5. |
Consumption |
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| 5.1. |
Retail sales of retail trade enterprises (EEK m) 3 |
12,022 |
15,261 |
18,557 |
18,674 |
19,789 |
22,852 |
27,561 |
31,370 |
34,390 |
39,721 |
44,699 |
55,013 |
65,775 |
69,617 |
57,900 |
SA |
| 5.2. |
New registration of passenger cars (pieces) |
44,471 |
35,621 |
35,303 |
32,589 |
24,242 |
22,115 |
25,725 |
28,859 |
41,922 |
47,538 |
60,629 |
74,220 |
72,378 |
47,402 |
21,037 |
ARK |
| 6. |
Prices |
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SA |
| 6.1. |
Consumer price index (%) |
29.0 |
23.1 |
11.2 |
8.2 |
3.3 |
4.0 |
5.8 |
3.6 |
1.3 |
3.0 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
6.6 |
10.4 |
-0.1 |
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| 6.2. |
Producer price index (%) |
25.6 |
14.8 |
8.8 |
4.2 |
-1.2 |
4.9 |
4.4 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
2.9 |
2.1 |
4.5 |
8.3 |
7.2 |
-0.5 |
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| 6.3. |
Export price index (%) |
15.2 |
11.4 |
7.5 |
2.1 |
-0.4 |
7.8 |
32.9 |
-0.6 |
6.6 |
2.2 |
2.9 |
3.9 |
7.5 |
4.2 |
-3.7 |
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| 6.4. |
Import price index (%) |
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0.4 |
6.1 |
0.6 |
-0.4 |
-1.7 |
1.2 |
3.9 |
4.1 |
3.4 |
5.8 |
-5.4 |
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| 6.5. |
Construction price index (%) |
36.0 |
18.7 |
10.1 |
7.7 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
5.7 |
4.0 |
3.7 |
6.5 |
7.3 |
10.3 |
12.7 |
3.4 |
-8.5 |
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| 6.6. |
Estonian kroon real effective exchange rate index (REER) (%) |
18.0 |
9.7 |
3.3 |
10.4 |
7.3 |
-3.8 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
1.1 |
0.4 |
2.9 |
4.7 |
1.6 |
EP |
| 7. |
Labour market and wages |
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| 7.1. |
Employment rate (employed persons/working-age population, %; based on the Labour Force Survey) 4 |
61.7 |
61.2 |
58.5 |
57.7 |
55.3 |
54.7 |
55.2 |
55.9 |
56.7 |
56.8 |
57.9 |
61.6 |
62.6 |
63.0 |
57.4 |
SA |
| 7.2. |
Unemployment rate (unemployed/labour force %; based on the Labour Force Survey) 4 |
9.7 |
9.9 |
9.6 |
9.8 |
12.2 |
13.6 |
12.6 |
10.3 |
10.0 |
9.7 |
7.9 |
5.9 |
4.7 |
5.5 |
13.8 |
SA |
| 7.3. |
Average monthly gross wages and salaries (EEK) 5 |
2375 |
2985 |
3573 |
4125 |
4440 |
4907 |
5510 |
6144 |
6723 |
7287 |
8073 |
9407 |
11336 |
12912 |
12264 |
SA |
| 8. |
General government budget |
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SA |
| 8.1. |
Total general government revenue (EEK m) |
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30,756.2 |
34,594.2 |
37,891.3 |
43,848.6 |
49,777.5 |
53,996.9 |
61,613.4 |
75,563.7 |
91,451.1 |
93,323.2 |
93,772.4 |
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| 8.2. |
Total general government expenditure (EEK m) |
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33,659.1 |
34,814.5 |
37,959.9 |
43,520.1 |
47,497.0 |
51,499.6 |
58,786.5 |
70,382.7 |
85,037.2 |
100,270.4 |
97,457.7 |
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| 8.3. |
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) |
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-2,902.8 |
-220.3 |
-68.6 |
328.6 |
2,280.5 |
2,497.2 |
2,827.0 |
5,181.0 |
6,413.9 |
-6,947.2 |
-3,685.3 |
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| 9. |
Transport |
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| 9.1. |
Carriage of passengers (m) |
269.8 |
265.1 |
272.2 |
254.3 |
248.9 |
280.5 |
249.2 |
252.3 |
244.7 |
225.0 |
209.7 |
214.2 |
212.9 |
193.4 |
192.8 |
SA |
| 9.2. |
Carriage of goods (m tons) |
53.9 |
60.3 |
64.3 |
70.5 |
75.0 |
79.2 |
80.3 |
90.5 |
94.0 |
95.1 |
96.3 |
92.6 |
108.3 |
89.6 |
75.2 |
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| 10. |
Tourism, accommodation |
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| 10.1. |
Export of travel services (EEK m) |
4,073.1 |
5,835.6 |
6,606.5 |
7,578.8 |
8,103.3 |
8,647.6 |
8,897.7 |
9,148.8 |
9,269.4 |
11,220.2 |
12,263.3 |
12,692.1 |
11,791.7 |
12,602.8 |
12,208.6 |
EP |
| 10.2. |
Import of travel services (EEK m) |
1,032.7 |
1,214.4 |
1,683.2 |
2,165.6 |
3,161.4 |
3,458.0 |
3,353.0 |
3,808.1 |
4,390.1 |
5,022.3 |
5,521.3 |
7,267.5 |
7,617.7 |
8,606.9 |
6,774.9 |
EP |
| 10.3. |
Accommodated visitors (thousands) |
521.3 |
587.9 |
745.2 |
878.7 |
971.9 |
1,118.1 |
1,227.0 |
1,401.6 |
1,473.9 |
1,922.1 |
2,072.6 |
2,259.1 |
2,343.0 |
2,377.7 |
2,147.1 |
SA |
| 10.4. |
o/w foreign visitors (thousands) |
330.9 |
403.0 |
540.4 |
602.2 |
703.7 |
825.3 |
908.1 |
1,003.4 |
1,057.7 |
1,374.4 |
1,453.4 |
1,427.6 |
1,380.3 |
1,433.3 |
1,380.5 |
SA |
| 11. |
Foreign trade (special trade system) |
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SA, EP |
| 11.1. |
exports (EEK m) |
19,008.9 |
21,246.9 |
31,607.4 |
37,545.0 |
36,774.3 |
55,836.8 |
57,857.1 |
56,990.6 |
62,627.2 |
74,614.3 |
97,038.2 |
120,775.6 |
125,697.2 |
132,481.7 |
101,309.4 |
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| 11.2. |
imports (EEK m) |
27,425.0 |
34,666.5 |
48,868.9 |
55,215.4 |
50,494.7 |
72,217.1 |
75,076.3 |
79,471.7 |
89,426.7 |
104,877.0 |
128,765.4 |
167,597.3 |
178,983.7 |
170,488.8 |
113,550.2 |
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| 11.3. |
balance (EEK m) |
-8,416.1 |
-13,419.6 |
-17,261.5 |
-17,670.4 |
-13,720.4 |
-16,380.3 |
-17,219.1 |
-22,481.0 |
-26,799.5 |
-30,262.7 |
-31,727.1 |
-46,821.7 |
-53,286.5 |
-38,007.1 |
-12,240.8 |
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| 11.4. |
Foreign trade balance/exports (%) |
-44.3 |
-63.2 |
-54.6 |
-47.1 |
-37.3 |
-29.3 |
-29.8 |
-39.4 |
-42.8 |
-40.6 |
-32.7 |
-38.8 |
-42.4 |
-28.7 |
-12.1 |
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| 12. |
Balance of payments |
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EP |
| 12.1. |
Current account balance (EEK m) |
-1,810.6 |
-4,806.9 |
-7,810.2 |
-6,760.2 |
-3,607.7 |
-5,178.1 |
-5,643.6 |
-12,908.0 |
-15,418.2 |
-17,134.1 |
-17,461.8 |
-32,122.9 |
-42,574.2 |
-24,531.8 |
9,822.0 |
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| 12.2. |
Current account balance/GDP (%) |
-4.2 |
-8.4 |
-11.1 |
-8.6 |
-4.3 |
-5.4 |
-5.2 |
-10.6 |
-11.3 |
-11.3 |
-10.0 |
-15.5 |
-17.4 |
-9.8 |
4.6 |
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| 12.3. |
Foreign direct investment inflow (EEK m) |
2,312.9 |
1,814.4 |
3,694.1 |
8,071.4 |
4,448.0 |
6,644.5 |
9,429.6 |
4,800.2 |
12,865.3 |
12,060.9 |
36,101.0 |
22,404.1 |
31,153.3 |
18,457.7 |
18,917.3 |
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| 12.4. |
Foreign direct investment outflow (EEK m) |
-29.1 |
-484.5 |
-1,912.9 |
-81.7 |
-1,239.8 |
-1,043.1 |
-3,528.3 |
-2,188.4 |
-2,149.2 |
-3,388.6 |
-8,699.5 |
-13,794.5 |
-19,958.8 |
-11,888.8 |
-17,356.1 |
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| 13. |
International investment position (at end-year) |
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EP |
| 13.1. |
International investment position (EEK m) |
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-24,547.1 |
-28,851.6 |
-43,324.2 |
-46,412.2 |
-52,710.1 |
-65,866.8 |
-89,857.2 |
-131,024.8 |
-149,036.2 |
-154,777.7 |
-182,164.6 |
-198,103.6 |
-175,234.1 |
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| 13.2. |
Direct investment in Estonia (EEK m) |
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16,456.3 |
24,428.5 |
38,396.7 |
44,483.9 |
55,905.3 |
63,127.3 |
86,889.5 |
115,383.0 |
149,589.8 |
150,892.6 |
178,463.1 |
185,732.0 |
176,544.1 |
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| 13.3. |
Gross external debt (EEK m) |
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36,730.5 |
39,214.4 |
44,806.0 |
50,577.8 |
58,006.8 |
70,257.4 |
87,670.6 |
116,702.8 |
151,332.5 |
202,535.4 |
271,475.7 |
297,917.0 |
272,087.2 |
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| 13.4. |
o/w government (EEK m) |
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2,761.1 |
3,129.1 |
3,711.1 |
3,249.9 |
2,985.6 |
3,383.2 |
3,881.9 |
5,892.4 |
6,456.3 |
7,486.1 |
6,042.4 |
7,805.2 |
13,066.2 |
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| 14. |
EEK/USD average annual exchange rate |
11.5 |
12.0 |
13.9 |
14.1 |
14.7 |
17.0 |
17.5 |
16.6 |
13.9 |
12.6 |
12.6 |
12.5 |
11.4 |
10.7 |
11.2 |
EP |
| 15. |
Mean annual population (thousands) |
1,436.6 |
1,415.6 |
1,399.5 |
1,386.2 |
1,375.7 |
1,369.5 |
1,364.1 |
1,358.6 |
1,353.6 |
1,349.3 |
1,346.1 |
1,343.5 |
1,341.7 |
1,340.7 |
1,340.3 |
SA |
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1 Preliminary estimation of the GDP growth has been calculated according to the new methodology. Whereas, Statistics Estonia previously calculated the GDP growth at the constant prices of fixed year 2000, since 2008 the growth is calculated by chain-linking method in which the year preceding the accounting period is applied as a base year.Data is adjusted for periods 1995 - 2007.
2 Short-term statistics
3 From 2001 short-term statistics
4 Up to 1997 persons aged 15-69, from the year 1997 persons aged 15-74
5 From 1999 the average gross wages and salaries per month do not include health insurance benefiits.
Source:
SA - Statistical Office of Estonia
ARK - Motor Vehicle Registration Centre
EP - Eesti Pank /Bank of Estonia
RM - Ministry of Finance
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