All commercial banks operating in Estonia have submitted
statements to Eesti Pank verifying that
Apart from the central bank and the auditors, the Y2K
preparedness of Estonian banks has also been verified by
various rating agencies, larger creditors and internationally
recognized expert groups.
A period of painstaking and thorough preparations to
achieve Y2K compliance has preceded the submission of the Y2K
readiness statements by the banks and the acceptance of the
statements by the central bank. The process of preparing for
the Year 2000 acquired a more specific and clearly defined
framework from the beginning of 1998.
A specific organizational framework including dedicated
project teams in all the banks had been set up for the Y2K
preparations and a fixed schedule had been confirmed.
The preparations have included launching year 2000
projects by all the banks, compiling an inventory of all
systems potentially affected by the year 2000 problems,
testing the systems both by components and as a whole,
introducing the necessary improvements and implementing
updated systems where appropriate.
As a last phase of the year 2000 preparations by the
banks, contingency plans have been compiled for potential
extraordinary situations related to the year 2000 problem.
The banks have evaluated their internal and external
risks, their impact on business continuity and mitigation
possibilities. The banks have implemented various measures of
risk reduction, checked the year 2000
compatibility/preparedness of the systems of their partners
and service providers. Business continuity and recovery plans
have been compiled by the banks along with detailed plans for
extraordinary situations and the respective crisis teams have
been convened. During the final phase of contingency
planning, the detailed plans were explained to the staff and
tested.
The contingency plans and the sets of roll-over procedures
compiled by the banks include some special measures offering
additional guarantees that no loss of information on customer
accounts or other data takes place. In addition to the
normally required regular backup copies, the banks have
decided to make additional copies of critical data prior to
the turn of the year.
Before and after the turn of the year, the banks have to
forward regular status reports to Eesti Pank covering issues
like status checks, the additional backup copies and the
testing that takes place after the turn of the year.